Field of Application Reports for Fire Resistance of Passive Fire Products

Define where, and how, your product can be used - with confidence built on real test evidence.

The Product Evaluation team at Kiwa Fire Safety Compliance (KFS) prepares Field of Application (FOA) Reports that bring multiple fire‑test reports together into one practical document. An FOA sets out permitted parameters and variations for a product’s use, helping manufacturers, fabricators and installers support the fire resistance of products and assemblies they are working with.

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What is a Field of Application Report

Turning test evidence into a usable scope of application

An FOA report takes primary fire‑test evidence and defines the range of permitted product configurations, variations and installation parameters without re‑testing every variant. It clarifies what can be changed — and what cannot — so products can be specified with confidence.

FOAs differ from single technical assessments. An FOA consolidates multiple test reports to set a broader, documented scope of approval. Technical assessments address specific variations case‑by‑case where exact evidence is absent. We can advise on the route that best serves compliance, programme and cost.

Where FOAs add value

  • Fire resisting doors & doorsets: alternative sizes, glazing options, hardware sets, frames, seals within a defined scope.
  • Penetration seals: service types, diameters, substrates and seal systems consolidated across evidence.
  • Cavity barriers & compartmentation: permitted installation details and interfaces.
  • Glazed screens & partitions: alternative sizes, configurations, glass panes and board materials.

Deliverables you receive - Approval‑ready documentation

  • A Field of Application Report detailing the product/system and the test evidence used.
  • Permitted variations and installation parameters clearly identified, with limits of validity and conditions of use.
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Why Partner with KFS

Trusted Fire Performance Judgement from Independent Specialists

Impartiality as standard

KFS does not run its own laboratories and remains independent from manufacturers, which supports unbiased advice.

Evidence‑first

FOAs cite the exact test reports used, and define scope, limits and conditions for safe application.

Regulation context

FOAs support routes to compliance under Building Regulations and dutyholder assurance in the Building Safety Act environment.

Transparent, evidence‑based reporting

Our FOAs give a clear scope of approval making it easy for readers to understand permitted variations and limits of validity. Further, our FOAs identify the relevant test evidence giving clarity around what our FOAs are based upon.

Our Assessment Process

From evidence to clear, usable scope

    Evidence gathering:

    Collate primary and secondary test evidence relevant to your product and intended variations.

    Technical review:

    Review the test reports to understand what has been tested and the performance demonstrated.

    Determine the scope:

    Establish the overall scope of approval (permitted configurations, installation parameters, possible dimensional changes etc) that can be generated based upon the test evidence and application of relevant assessment methods.

    Documentation:

    Prepare and issue a transparent Field of Application Report giving a clear scope of approval including relevant limitations for use by your technical, fabrication and site teams.

Business Benefits

Safer specification and smoother approvals

Clarity for design & site:

FOAs tell teams exactly what is permitted making specification and installation straightforward.

Value from test evidence:

FOAs make the very best use of your test evidence, getting the widest scope of approval possible from what has been tested.

Fewer delays:

Reduce rework and approval queries by providing a single reference document that consolidates evidence.

Independent assurance:

Transparent reporting supports confidence across duty-holders

Improved consistency across the supply chain:

FOAs give fabricators, installers and site teams one unified reference document, reducing misinterpretation and ensuring the product is used consistently across all project stages.
Who We Work With

Defining Permitted Product Use for Construction

• Product manufacturers and system suppliers

• Fabricators and installers

• Architects and design teams

• Building control and fire authorities

• Main contractors and developers

Standards & Regulations We Work To

Codes and guidance underpinning FOAs

A Field of Application (FOA) Report is a form of Technical Assessment with a wider, scope of approval and not limited to use on a single site or project. As such, our FOAs are produced in line with the Passive Fire Protection Forum’s Guide to Undertaking Technical Assessments of the Fire Performance of Construction Products Based on Fire Test Evidence (the PFPF Guide).

The PFPF Guide is referenced within Approved Document B, which means our approach aligns with the recognised methodology used to demonstrate compliance with the Building Regulations. Several members of the KFS team were directly involved in developing the PFPF Guide, giving us a deeper, first‑hand understanding of its requirements and intent.

Where applicable, we also base our judgements on published standards and technical methods including:

  • Extended Field of Application Standards
  • Applicable Eurocodes
  • Industry Guidance

Where a variation cannot be justified solely through published rules, we apply established engineering principles and specialist experience to substantiate the fire performance. When beneficial, we support assessments with computational methods - such as finite element heat‑transfer modelling - using dedicated engineering software.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How is a Field of Application Report different from an Engineering Assessment?

A: An FOA aggregates multiple test reports to define a broader, documented scope of approval, whereas a Technical Assessment provides a specific judgement for a defined variation when direct evidence is limited, often for a specific project. We recommend the route that best suits compliance and programme needs.

Q: What information do you need to prepare an FOA?

A: Product specifications, construction drawings, clarity on desired variations and all available fire test reports. 

Q: Will an FOA be accepted by building control or the fire authority?

A: FOAs built on relevant test evidence and recognised guidance are cited as a way to demonstrate fire resistance within Approved Document B (the guidance to the Building Regulations) and hence are normally accepted but ultimately acceptance rests with the authority having jurisdiction.

Q: How long does it take to produce a Field of Application Report?

A: Timescales depend on the extent of fire test evidence and variations that need be considered. FOAs rely on consolidating multiple primary test reports, validating their relevance, and defining permitted variations. Once evidence is received, most FOAs can be prepared efficiently, as the process follows structured, recognised assessment steps. Our current workloads will of course also have an impact. We would always advise you to come to us in good time!

Q: We have several historic test reports — can these be used in an FOA?

A: Yes, provided the test reports are still relevant, of a suitable technical standard and applicable to the product or system being assessed. We have a process to review older test reports in order to confirm their suitability.

Q: Can an FOA cover bespoke or project‑specific variation?

A: FOAs can define a range of permitted variations, but if you require something highly project‑specific that falls outside the FOA scope, we may recommend a complementary Technical Assessment or, where necessary, appropriate testing. This mirrors best practice across the fire‑testing sector, where extrapolations must stay within credible boundaries of available evidence.

Q: Does an FOA help reduce the need for repeated or unnecessary fire tests?

A: Yes. FOAs are designed to avoid redundant testing by clarifying what can safely be varied without conducting additional fire tests. This ensures you maximise the value of your existing test evidence while still maintaining compliance and traceability — a recognised benefit across the product‑assessment market. 

Q: Will the FOA specify limits and installation conditions clearly enough for our installers or fabricators?

A: Absolutely. FOAs produced by KFS include explicit limits of validity, allowed variations, installation conditions and any necessary restrictions. This approach reflects industry guidance on producing technical assessments, making them practical for both site teams and approvals bodies.

Contact

Turn test evidence into approval‑ready scope

  Define how, and where, your passive fire product can be used - with a clear, independent FOA from KFS  

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