Kiwa utility workers in neon safety jackets and hats reviewing plans at a construction site with hard hats on a table and a suspension bridge in the background

Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE) Investigations (ASCE 38)

Professional investigation and analysis of above-ground and underground utilities to provide reliable utility information following the ASCE 38 that supports safer, more informed project planning and design.

Receive a quote tailored to your needs

What is SUE and what it includes

Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE) is a professional engineering service that investigates, analyzes, and documents existing utility infrastructure before design and construction activities begin. Kiwa T2 specializes in the investigation of both above-ground and underground utilities, helping project teams understand utility locations and potential conflicts early in the project lifecycle. 

Using records research, utility designating methods, advanced investigation technologies, surveying, and engineering analysis, Kiwa T2 provides accurate utility information that helps owners and designers manage the impact of existing infrastructure on proposed projects. The objective is to reduce uncertainty and provide the information necessary to support planning, design, coordination, and construction decisions.

Who is it for?

This service by Kiwa T2 is intended for municipalities, transportation agencies, infrastructure owners, utility owners, engineering consultants, design firms, developers, project managers, contractors, transit authorities, airport authorities, and institutional property owners. These organizations typically plan, design, construct, maintain, or expand infrastructure assets and require reliable utility information to support decision-making, risk management, design development, and construction planning.

Benefits of Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE)

  • Improves the accuracy and reliability of utility information during project planning. 
  • Identifies utility conflicts before construction begins. 
  • Supports proactive utility relocation and accommodation planning. 
  • Reduces the risk of design changes and redesign costs. 
  • Helps avoid schedule delays caused by unknown utilities. 
  • Improves worker and public safety by reducing utility strikes. 
  • Supports more informed project decisions and better risk management.

Why Choose Kiwa?

Kiwa T2 has been helping project owners, engineers, and infrastructure stakeholders manage utility-related risk in Canada since 2002 through professional utility investigations, utility engineering, and subsurface risk management services.

Steps in the Process

    Initial Consultation

    Review project objectives, scope, schedules, available utility records, and project risks.

    Records Collection and Review

    Gather and assess available utility records, drawings, plans, and historical information.

    Field Investigation

    Conduct utility designation, surveying, and above-ground utility investigations based on project using appropriate technologies and methodologies.

    Data Integration and Analysis

    Analyze collected information, correlate records with field findings, and identify sources of conflicting information.

    Utility Mapping and Reporting

    Prepare utility depictions, engineering drawings, reports, and supporting documentation.

    Utility Mapping and Reporting

    Prepare utility depictions, engineering drawings, reports, and supporting documentation.

Applicable Norms or Regulations

ASCE 38

Standard Guideline for Investigating and Documenting Existing Utilities

Planning a project that involves existing infrastructure? Contact Kiwa T2 to discuss how our Subsurface Utility Engineering services can help provide reliable utility information, reduce uncertainty, and support informed project decisions.

Related services

FAQ about SUE

What is Subsurface Utility Engineering (SUE)?

SUE is a professional engineering process used to investigate, locate, map, and analyze existing utility infrastructure to support project planning, design, and construction.

Why is utility investigation important before design?

Incomplete or inaccurate utility information can lead to redesigns, delays, utility conflicts, increased costs, and safety risks during construction.

Does SUE only include underground utilities?

No. SUE investigations may include both above-ground and underground utility infrastructure where it could affect project planning and design.

What types of projects benefit from SUE?

Transportation, municipal infrastructure, transit, airport, land development, utility, institutional, and industrial projects commonly benefit from utility investigations.

How does SUE help reduce project risk?

By improving the quality and reliability of utility information before construction, project teams can identify conflicts earlier, make better decisions, and reduce the likelihood of unexpected utility-related issues.